Zimbabwe’s Caine Prize winner rejects claim he used AI to write his story

Zimbabwean author Simbarashe Kundizeza is defending his Caine Prize-winning short story against allegations that it was generated by AI. He argues that AI-detection tools are biased against African writers and is calling for a human-centered review process.
Why it matters
This case underscores the growing tension between creative integrity and the reliability of AI-detection software, particularly regarding cultural bias in algorithmic tools.
A customer browses for books at a bookstore in Harare, Zimbabwe, Wednesday, Oct. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/Aaron Ufumeli) HARARE, Zimbabwe (AP) — Zimbabwean author Simbarashe Kundizeza, whose prize for a short story is under review over allegations of AI use, denied using artificial intelligence to write what he said was a story inspired by his family's experiences, and he suggested that AI-detection technology is biased.
Kundizeza's "The Blue Fighter" won this year's $10,000 Caine Prize for African Writing last week, but a report in The Atlantic magazine said the AI detection tool Pangram had indicated the entire story was AI-generated with the exception of an excerpt from a poem by another author.
Kundizeza posted a denial on X late Tuesday, and in an interview Wednesday with The Associated Press said that African writers and readers should challenge such accusations.
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