Why was Trump’s H-1B fee struck down?

A U.S. District Judge has struck down a policy implemented by Donald Trump that imposed a $100,000 fee on H-1B visas for highly skilled workers. The court ruled that the fee was an unlawful tax that exceeded the President's executive authority.
Why it matters
This ruling impacts the legal framework of high-skilled immigration and the costs associated with hiring foreign talent in the U.S. technology and research sectors.
On June 8, in a 42-page ruling with nationwide effect, U.S. District Judge Leo T. Sorokin struck down President Donald Trump’s policy imposing a $100,000 fee on H-1B visas for highly skilled foreign workers. Upholding a challenge brought by California and 19 other States (plaintiffs), the court held that the fee amounted to an unlawful tax that the President could not impose without Congressional delegation.
The article provides a factual summary of a legal ruling and the background of the H-1B program without editorializing.
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