Why Europe is Facing Up to the China Shock Now

The European Union is intensifying its economic response to a widening trade deficit with China, which has reached record levels. Brussels has initiated multiple investigations into Chinese imports, citing concerns over overcapacity and the erosion of the European manufacturing base.
Why it matters
The shift in EU trade policy marks a significant escalation in global economic tensions and reflects a strategic pivot to protect domestic industries from Chinese competition.
A number is haunting the European Union: 1 billion euros a day. That’s the rate at which the bloc’s trade deficit with China in goods is widening, reaching 31.9 billion euros per month ($37.3 billion) in April this year. As imports from China surge and major European industries hollow out, solving the trade challenge has shot to the top of the EU’s priority list.
The article frames the issue through the lens of 'hollowing out' industries and 'sustainability,' which aligns with protectionist economic narratives.
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