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CBS News·4 min read·medium

Why Dubai may be vital to the Trump administration's economic war on Iran

E
Emmet Lyons
Why Dubai may be vital to the Trump administration's economic war on Iran
AI Summary

The Trump administration is targeting Dubai's financial sector to tighten economic sanctions against Iran. Officials believe Dubai's banking infrastructure is being used by Iran to bypass international restrictions and access foreign currency reserves.

Why it matters

This strategy highlights the role of financial hubs in geopolitical conflicts and the potential for U.S. sanctions to disrupt regional economic stability in the Middle East.

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President Trump threatened this week to wield an "unprecedented" level of economic warfare against Iran, and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent vowed to "collapse" the Islamic Republic regime with the "toughest sanctions in history." But the effectiveness of a bolstered economic campaign against Iran may rest largely on one close U.S. ally in the Persian Gulf, the United Arab Emirates. The Emirati city of Dubai, the Middle East's leading financial center, has long had a reputation as a hub for opaque economic activity. For Iran in particular, the city has offered ways to skirt international sanctions and gain access to vital funds from its sale of oil to countries like China."About 80% of Iran's foreign currency exchange is done in Dubai. So Dubai has served as a major source for Iran's foreign currency," Miad Maleki, a former U.S. Treasury official, told CBS News on Friday.

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