WHO Warns Global Cancer Cases Could Nearly Double by 2050

The WHO projects that global cancer cases will nearly double by 2050, reaching 35 million annually. The agency calls for urgent investment in prevention and equitable access to care to combat rising lifestyle-related risks.
Why it matters
The report highlights a looming global health crisis that requires coordinated international policy shifts to address both treatment and lifestyle-driven prevention.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has urged governments to take immediate action as global cancer cases are projected to rise from an estimated 20.6 million annually to nearly 35 million by 2050. Cancer already claims close to 10 million lives each year, making it the world’s second-leading cause of death after cardiovascular diseases.
Although many countries have strengthened cancer control policies, significant disparities persist in prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care. Tobacco use has declined over the past decade, vaccination programmes have reduced infection-related cancers, and more countries now have national cancer control plans.
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