Who pays when you gate cyber

Security expert Jaya Baloo discusses the complexities of restricting access to cyber-capable AI models. She argues that gating these tools may hinder defensive security efforts and widen the gap between well-resourced and smaller organizations.
Why it matters
The debate over AI access controls is critical for balancing national security concerns against the need for robust cybersecurity defense.
Who pays when you gate cyber-capable AI models? In this interview with Help Net Security, Jaya Baloo, COO CISO at Aisle , examines the debate over restricting access to cyber-capable AI models. She lays out the strongest argument for gating these tools, then explains where it breaks down for security teams who depend on the same capabilities for defense. Baloo argues that policymakers misread how attackers and defenders operate, that open-weight models cut both ways, and that limiting access can widen the gap between well-resourced organizations and everyone else.
The article presents a balanced interview format, allowing an expert to weigh the pros and cons of a policy debate.
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