What to know about nationwide protests in India over voter list changes

Protests are erupting across India as citizens and opposition parties challenge the Election Commission over a nationwide voter list revision process. Critics argue the 'Special Intensive Revision' could disenfranchise millions of voters to benefit the ruling BJP party.
Why it matters
The integrity of the electoral process in the world's largest democracy is being questioned, potentially impacting the political landscape and democratic stability.
NEW DELHI — Protests have spread across India in the past week as opposition parties and civil society groups demand the resignation of the country's election chief over alleged manipulation of voter lists.
The campaign has been led in part by India's "Cockroach" youth movement, which previously organized street protests that forced the education minister to resign in July.
Protesters demand the resignation of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar and an end to the poll body's ongoing revision of voter lists. They accuse the revision could disenfranchise millions of voters and benefit Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party, or BJP. The commission and government deny any wrongdoing.
India is the world's largest democracy with hundreds of millions of people voting in national and state elections. The Election Commission plays a central role in determining voter eligibility and administering elections, making changes to electoral lists politically significant.
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