What it will take to clear Iranian sea mine threats from Strait of Hormuz
The Strait of Hormuz faces significant security risks due to Iranian sea mines, which threaten global oil and gas shipping routes. Experts suggest that clearing these mines is a complex, high-stakes task requiring advanced naval technology.
Why it matters
The Strait of Hormuz is a critical global energy chokepoint, and the threat of mining has major implications for international trade and geopolitical stability.
Uncrewed surface vehicles (USV) are used to enter mined waterways so humans are not put in danger. ( US Navy )
Link copied Share Share article Sea mines are one of the most disruptive and difficult threats in modern naval warfare.
Hiding on the sea floor and floating in murky waters, finding and clearing the explosive weapons can be a painstakingly slow and dangerous process.
Iran has been using the threat of naval mines to claim control over the Strait of Hormuz, warning of "danger zones" in the global shipping passage.
So when a deal is reached to reopen the waterway, mine clearing will be the first critical task the US military and allies will need to do.
A range of high-tech equipment such as underwater drones, explosive‑laden robots and helicopter-mounted lasers could be used to reduce risks to de‑mining crews.
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