What India’s young people are saying about families

This article explores the shifting attitudes of young Indians toward family planning and marriage. It highlights that while fertility rates are declining, this is largely a result of improved education and health policy rather than a population crisis.
Why it matters
Understanding these demographic shifts is crucial for policymakers to align national development goals with the evolving aspirations of the youth.
Ask a grandmother in India what has changed since her time, and she will not talk to you about fertility rates. She will talk about her granddaughter, who finished college, has a city job, and is in no hurry to start a family. She will say it with pride and concern in the same breath, a blend the data reflects too.
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