What caused the Nepal floods and how can South Asian countries prepare for them in the future?

Expert Safi Ahsan Rizvi calls for a regional data-sharing mechanism to manage glacial outburst risks in the Himalayas following devastating floods in Nepal. He emphasizes that climate change is accelerating glacial melt and that cross-border cooperation is essential for disaster preparedness.
Why it matters
Effective disaster management in the Himalayas requires regional cooperation, as climate-driven environmental risks do not respect national borders.
A regional data-sharing mechanism is urgently needed to manage the escalating risks of glacial outbursts in the Himalayas , says Safi Ahsan Rizvi, an expert risk analyst, former adviser to the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), and a retired Indian Police Service (IPS) officer with extensive experience in disaster management and risk reduction. He argues that governments must treat such cooperation as a shared public good rather than a diplomatic favour.
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