Varayattumudy emerging a thriving habitat of Nilgiri tahrs
The Nilgiri tahr population at Varayattumudy has grown significantly, with current estimates reaching 150 individuals. Forest officials attribute this success to eco-restoration efforts, including the removal of exotic plant species to improve food availability.
Why it matters
The recovery of the endangered Nilgiri tahr demonstrates the effectiveness of targeted environmental conservation and habitat management.
While Eravikulam National Park (ENP) in Munnar is widely known as the natural habitat of the endangered Nilgiri tahr, the grasslands of Varayattumudy under the Adimaly forest range have now emerged as another crucial sanctuary for the species. According to forest officials, the Nilgiri tahr population on the Varayattumudy hills has risen significantly, with nearly 150 tahrs recently sighted, up from around 50 in 2022.
Adimaly Deputy Range Officer Manoj T. Mathew said that during a recent census, the forest team spotted nearly 100 Nilgiri tahrs on the Varayattumudy hills, and estimates suggest the total number has now reached 150.
“Varayattumudy is considered a major natural habitat for tahrs. The steep terrain and rock holes attract them to these hills. The cliff-filled, natural grassland landscape is unique to Varayattumudy, which is likely the main reason for the growing population in the area,” said Mr. Mathew.
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