BBC·4 min read·medium

US warns Madagascar over growing military ties with Russia

US warns Madagascar over growing military ties with Russia
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The US military has warned Madagascar against deepening defense ties with Russia, citing concerns over the 'Sahel model' of military-led governance. US officials fear that such partnerships fail to improve security and threaten stability in the strategically important Mozambique Channel.

Why it matters

The warning highlights the ongoing geopolitical struggle for influence in Africa between Western powers and Russia, particularly regarding maritime security and counter-terrorism.

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Share Save Add as preferred on Google Basillioh Rukanga Anadolu via Getty Images Madagascar has signed defence deals with Russia since the military seized power a year ago The US has warned Madagascar against strengthening its ties with Russia, saying similar partnerships with military-led governments in West Africa have failed to improve security.

US Africa Command deputy head Lt Gen John Brennan said Madagascar's strategic location in the Indian Ocean made it important to global trade.

He warned against what he called the "Sahel model", which he said risked fuelling instability across the continent.

Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger, all under military rule, have reduced ties with Western partners and turned to Russia to support their fight against jihadist groups.

Russia has expanded its co-operation with Madagascar since the army seized power in 2025, supplying weapons and military instructors.

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