Uncertainty for Burundians in Kenya after president orders foreign-owned businesses closed
Burundian migrants in Kenya are facing uncertainty and potential expulsion following a government order to close foreign-owned small businesses. Many are seeking to return home, citing fear of xenophobic violence and economic hardship.
Why it matters
This highlights the fragility of regional economic integration and the human impact of protectionist immigration policies in East Africa.
Hundreds of Burundians living in Kenya flocked to their embassy in Nairobi on Monday seeking travel documents to leave the country, days after President William Ruto ordered the closure of small businesses run by foreigners.
Kenya has long attracted migrants from across the East African Community (EAC), whose members enjoy freedom of movement within the regional bloc.
Last week, Ruto gave foreign-owned small businesses until Monday to shut down, saying the country "has not built investor confidence for hawkers".
The move sparked fear among many foreigners, particularly Burundians who make a living through street vending in Nairobi, prompting a rush to secure documents to return home.
Clutching large brown envelopes, crowds queued for hours outside the Burundi embassy, while suitcases and plastic bags piled up at the compound as many prepared to leave.
"They've expelled us like animals," Pastor Jean-Baptiste Ndayizeye told AFP.
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