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The Hindu·4 min read·medium

Turkiye’s Parliament passes Bill aimed at peace with Kurdish rebels

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Turkiye’s Parliament passes Bill aimed at peace with Kurdish rebels
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The Turkish Parliament is considering a bill that offers a limited amnesty to PKK Kurdish militants to facilitate peace after decades of conflict. The legislation allows for the suspension of jail sentences for militants who do not commit repeat offenses, though it excludes those convicted of intentional homicide.

Why it matters

This represents a historic legislative attempt to resolve a long-standing ethnic conflict and achieve national reconciliation in Turkey.

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The Turkiye government on Wednesday (August 5) presented a limited amnesty for PKK Kurdish militants, a first legislative step to bring an end to decades of deadly fighting.

Most of parliament's members signed on to the text, indicating their support when it likely comes up for a vote in the coming days.

But the proposed law does not specify what will become of Abdullah Ocalan, the 77-year-old founder and longtime leader of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), who has spent 27 years in solitary confinement on a prison island.

Ocalan has gone along with an almost two-year-old peace initiative, and in May 2025 the PKK dissolved itself and laid down its arms after four decades of armed conflict seeking greater autonomy for the country's Kurdish minority.

"Today, we are turning a new page in Turkey's political history," said Tuncer Bakirhan, co-chair of the pro-Kurdish DEM party.

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