Tariffs didn’t bring manufacturing jobs back to the US

A podcast interview with Altana CEO Evan Smith explores the effectiveness of US trade tariffs and the impact of AI on supply chain management. The discussion highlights that tariffs have largely failed to bring manufacturing jobs back to the US while global trade remains increasingly chaotic.
Why it matters
It provides expert insight into the intersection of global trade policy, economic reality, and the role of AI in corporate logistics.
Today, I’m talking with Evan Smith, who is cofounder and CEO of Altana, a company that develops software tools to manage big, messy supply chain networks around the world. We last had Evan on in early 2025 to talk about how Trump’s first few waves of tariffs were starting to affect global trade and what patterns Altana was seeing in all that macro-level data about shipping and trade. It was a very alarming and also very illuminating chat; Evan and I got into the existential weeds of international relations and economics almost immediately. It was a great conversation. A year and a half later, and everything is somehow even more chaotic than it was the last time Evan and I talked — and that’s true both about trade and in the business world. And, as you’ll hear, we jumped right back into the weeds yet again.
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