T.N. government notifies Mental Healthcare Regulations

The Tamil Nadu government has notified new Mental Healthcare Regulations for 2026, establishing strict standards for infrastructure, patient rights, and staffing. The rules categorize mental health establishments and mandate specific safety protocols, including gender-neutral facilities and strict admission criteria for de-addiction centers.
Why it matters
These regulations aim to standardize mental health care quality and protect patient rights across various types of medical facilities in the state.
The Tamil Nadu State Mental Healthcare Regulations, 2026, have been officially notified.
The regulations prescribe minimum standards including for infrastructure, staffing, professional qualifications, and patient care for mental health establishments, and also lay down provisions for patient safety and rights. It has classified mental health establishments (MHE) as standalone MHEs (category A), psychiatric department of medical colleges (category B), psychiatric wards of multispecialty hospitals (category C), standalone de-addiction centres (category D) and centres for psychosocial rehabilitation (category E).
To ensure adequate floor space, an important specification is that the minimum area of wards/dormitories should be 6 sq.m per bed. It has also stated that there should be a gender-neutral ward and dormitory for in-patients who do not wish to be kept in either men or women wards. The number of toilets should be in a ratio of 1:8 and bathrooms should be at the ratio of 1:10.
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