Syria sentences former president Bashar al-Assad to death over killings, torture
A Syrian court has sentenced former president Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia for crimes against humanity committed during the country's civil war. Assad, who was ousted in 2024, is currently residing in Moscow.
Why it matters
This marks a significant legal development in the aftermath of the Syrian conflict and the fall of the Assad regime.
A Syrian court sentenced ousted leader Bashar al-Assad to death on Tuesday (August 11, 2026) after a trial in absentia, convicting him of crimes including killings, torture, and arbitrary arrest during the country’s nearly 14-year war.
It was the first conviction against Assad, who was ousted in a rebel offensive in December 2024 that ended decades of his family’s iron-fisted rule over Syria, and the brutal war that killed hundreds of thousands of Syrians.
Assad fled the capital Damascus as rebel fighters approached nearly two years ago, and is currently in Moscow.
In a trial of former government officials on Tuesday, a judge handed down a death sentence to Assad over the crimes of “premeditated and intentional murder of more than one person and of children, torture, arbitrary arrest and crimes against humanity”.
Atef Najib, a security official under Assad, was also sentenced to death.
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