Survey of young researchers raises concerns over future of science in U.S.
A survey of young researchers reveals that one-third of those planning academic careers have changed their minds as of early 2025. The shift is attributed to uncertainty regarding government funding, international student policies, and the overall future of scientific research in the U.S.
Why it matters
The decline in interest among young scientists threatens the long-term innovation pipeline and economic growth of the United States.
edited by Swati Mestri , reviewed by Robert Egan
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Add as preferred source Credit: Mikhail Nilov from Pexels One-third of young scientists who had been planning careers in academic research changed their minds in the spring of 2025, according to a new survey. Fewer expected to remain in higher education or work in the U.S., or felt that pursuing a Ph.D. was the right decision.
The survey, recently published as a working paper by the National Bureau of Economic Research, was conducted at a time of tightening government policies on science funding and the presence of international students in the country. The government's efforts in those areas have been stymied by the courts, at least initially.
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