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The Hindu·4 min read·hard

Surplus liquidity: RBI mops up ₹6 lakh crore in two auctions with mixed response

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Surplus liquidity: RBI mops up ₹6 lakh crore in two auctions with mixed response
✦AI Summary

The Reserve Bank of India conducted two variable rate reverse repo auctions to absorb excess liquidity from the banking system, totaling ₹6 lakh crore. Despite the surplus, the response from banks was mixed, with lenders preferring shorter-tenure parking for their funds.

Why it matters

Effective liquidity management by the central bank is crucial for maintaining monetary policy transmission and controlling inflation.

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The Reserve Bank of India on Monday (September 7, 2026) mopped up over ₹6 lakh crore of excess funds from the banking system in two auctions, which saw an underwhelming response from banks despite surplus liquidity.

The 30-day variable rate reverse repo (VRRR) auction announced last week received a tepid response from banks, and the central bank announced another auction in the first half of the day.

As against ₹7 lakh crore of notified amount, the first auction received a tepid response, with bids of just over ₹2.59 lakh crore being received for the 30-day VRRR, according to an official statement.

The bids for the 30-day VRRR were accepted at the cut-off and weighted average rate of 5.24%, according to the RBI.

Soon afterwards, the RBI announced an overnight VRRR auction with a notified amount of ₹5 lakh crore, which was completed at 11:30 hrs.

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