States can't create blockades in elephant corridors: SC
The Supreme Court of India has ordered the Ministry of Environment to conduct a nationwide survey to identify and remove blockades in elephant corridors. The court emphasized that states cannot obstruct wildlife pathways to protect crops.
Why it matters
This ruling sets a significant legal precedent for wildlife conservation and the management of human-animal conflict in India.
The Supreme Court on Monday (August 17, 2026) directed the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MoEFCC) to conduct a nationwide survey to check if any State has constructed obstacles or created blockades in elephant corridors, saying it was unacceptable.
A Bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justices Joymalya Bagchi and V. Mohana made it clear that States cannot construct obstacles in the pathways of elephants to prevent loss of crops and livelihoods.
"Construction of any kind of obstacle or creating blockades in elephant corridors is not acceptable. We are very clear that there cannot be obstacles in the way of wildlife. Elephant herds have a practice of travelling long distances. No State can say that just because crops are getting destroyed, they will have to construct obstacles on their path," the Bench said.
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