Sites that block AI training crawlers mostly ignore the answer time bots

A study of top websites shows that while many implemented blocks against AI training crawlers like GPTBot in 2023, they have largely failed to address real-time 'answer' bots. New payment models are emerging to allow site owners to charge AI companies for live data access.
Why it matters
The shift from blocking AI crawlers to monetizing real-time data access marks a significant evolution in the economic relationship between web publishers and AI developers.
We read the robots.txt of the top 10,000 sites. 38% of the GPTBot rules we could date were written in a single quarter of 2023 — right after GPTBot launched and the Times sued. Then every AI company quietly added a second bot, the one that answers questions in real time, and almost nobody wrote a rule for it.
The article presents data-driven analysis of web traffic and robots.txt files without taking a side in the AI copyright debate.
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