Silent architects of the Republic | Review of Josy Joseph’s Birth of a Nation

This review of Josy Joseph’s 'Birth of a Nation' explores the chaotic three-week period in 1947 leading up to Indian independence. It highlights the intense political maneuvering between the Congress, the Muslim League, and the princely states.
Why it matters
Understanding the historical complexities of India's formation provides context for contemporary debates on national identity and state power.
The recent images of police brutality against students during the non-violent Cockroach Janata Party-led protests shocked and mobilised a nation supposedly too apathetic to care. They also raised a question: how did we become subjects rather than citizens, governed by a state that inflicts violence on the very population it claims to serve? To understand why freedoms are so contested, we must first understand how our nation won its independence.
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