Right of Way: The right to walk safely demands more than urban design standards for demarcated pavements

The Supreme Court's recognition of walking on footpaths as a fundamental right has sparked a debate on the effectiveness of India's urban design standards. Experts argue that rigid, centralized guidelines often fail to account for the diverse and complex realities of Indian city streets.
Why it matters
This highlights the disconnect between top-down urban planning policies and the practical infrastructure needs of rapidly growing, dense Indian cities.
The Supreme Court’s recent judgment, which recognises walking on demarcated footpaths as a fundamental right, has urban designers celebrating the scaling of well-designed streets nationwide. As India pursues Viksit Bharat, the ruling offers a real opportunity to reshape streets that have long defied the Western sense of urban order our planning norms espouse.
The article provides an analytical overview of urban planning challenges without favoring a specific political agenda.
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