Record-Breaking Clock Just Set a New Standard For Accuracy

Physicists at the National University of Singapore have developed an atomic clock using the element lutetium that sets a new record for precision. The clock is highly stable and resistant to environmental disturbances, potentially remaining accurate for 300 billion years.
Why it matters
Enhanced time-keeping precision is essential for improving global navigation systems, telecommunications, and fundamental physics research.
(Patcharin Saenlakon/iStockphoto/Getty Images) The time-keeping offered by your watch or phone may be good enough for day-to-day life, but scientists are much more ambitious in terms of precision, and use atomic clocks to measure slices of time as accurately as possible.
These clocks are based on 'ticks' of light waves or microwave signals, tuned by electrons swapping energy levels as they are excited by the external energy source. As those swaps happen at a specific, known frequency for each type of element, a single atom of it can be used to make sure the ticks are precise.
Now we have a new atomic clock that claims to beat all previous records when it comes to accuracy. It's based on the element lutetium, and measures a second with an uncertainty level of under a ten-billion-billionth of a second, around four times better than anything previously recorded.
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