Q&A | Rise in tuberculosis cases result of more detection efforts, Nunavut CPHO says

Nunavut's chief public health officer explains that the recent rise in tuberculosis cases is largely due to improved detection efforts and more nimble response teams. Despite the increase in reported cases, officials maintain that the disease is trending downward and the goal of elimination by 2030 remains achievable.
Why it matters
Understanding the nuances of disease reporting helps distinguish between actual outbreaks and improved surveillance capabilities in public health.
Nunavut's chief public health officer, Dr. Ekua Agyemang. To be able to stop the spread of rabies, Agyemang says officials rely on the public to report any suspected cases of rabies. Nunavut officials say the territory's goal of eliminating tuberculosis by 2030 is still within reach, despite more cases this year than last.
In an update in early October, the territory's Department of Health reported 32 active cases of TB in the first three quarters of 2026 across seven communities. That's higher than the 26 cases the territory reported last year but Nunavut's chief public health officer, Ekua Agyemang, said the disease is still trending downward with 36 cases in 2024 and 67 in 2023.
Agyemang said there have been no tuberculosis-related deaths in recent years.
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