Psychology says fear of public speaking does not mean you lack confidence
Psychological research indicates that fear of public speaking is a common anxiety response rather than a sign of low intelligence or lack of confidence. The brain's stress response to being evaluated can cause temporary memory retrieval issues, often referred to as a 'brain freeze'.
Why it matters
Understanding the biological and psychological roots of performance anxiety can help individuals manage stress and improve their professional communication skills.
For some people, standing in front of a crowd and speaking clearly can feel surprisingly difficult. They may know exactly what they want to say, understand the subject well and even feel confident while speaking to one person, yet suddenly struggle when dozens of eyes are on them. Psychology suggests that this does not automatically mean a person is less intelligent, incapable or poorly prepared. The difficulty can be linked to public speaking anxiety, a form of fear associated with speaking before an audience and the possibility of being judged negatively. The American Psychological Association describes public speaking anxiety as fear of giving a speech or presentation because of an expectation of negative evaluation or humiliation. Research has also found that public speaking fears are common.
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