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The Hindu·3 min read·medium

Prediabetes, obesity among adolescents in Chennai rose sharply over 17 years, study finds

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Athira Elssa Johnson
Prediabetes, obesity among adolescents in Chennai rose sharply over 17 years, study finds
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A study comparing data from 2006 and 2023 reveals a significant increase in prediabetes and obesity among adolescents in Chennai. Researchers warn that these metabolic health trends suggest a future rise in cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes in the region.

Why it matters

The findings underscore a growing public health crisis regarding metabolic health in urban Indian youth, necessitating urgent policy and lifestyle interventions.

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The prevalence of prediabetes and obesity among adolescent school children in Chennai has risen sharply over the past 17 years, according to a new study that compared data collected in 2023 with a similar survey conducted in 2006. Researchers say the findings point to worsening metabolic health among children and could foreshadow a growing burden of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in young adults.

Published in Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews , the study analysed 954 students aged 12 to 19 years from government and private schools catering largely to low- and middle-income families in Chennai. Their findings were compared with data from 1,080 students surveyed using the same methodology in 2006.

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