Peso weakness pushes PH debt to new record high of P19.66 trillion

The Philippines' sovereign debt reached a record high of P19.66 trillion by the end of September. This increase is primarily attributed to the depreciation of the peso against the US dollar, which inflated the value of foreign-denominated debt.
Why it matters
Rising national debt levels can impact a country's fiscal stability and limit government spending capacity on public services and infrastructure.
<p>The Philippines' sovereign debt piled up to a new historic high of P19.66 trillion as of the end of September, mostly driven by the peso's weakness which in turn raise the value of foreign currency denominated obligations.</p><p>Data released by the Bureau of the Treasury showed the national government's outstanding debt stock rose to P19.66 trillion, up 0.27% from P19.61 trillion as of end-August.</p><p>On a year-to-date basis, the running sovereign debt balance grew by 11.03% or P1.95 trillion, from the P17.71 trillion as of end-December 2025. </p><p>Of the total debt stock, domestic debt comprised 67.39%, while external obligations accounted for 32.61%.</p><p>Domestic debt stood at P13.25 trillion, up 0.07% or P8.78 billion, from the end-August level of P13.24 trillion.
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