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The Hindu·4 min read·medium

Panchayats propose single-window forest clearances, insurance cover and AI-based alerts to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts

T
The Hindu Bureau
Panchayats propose single-window forest clearances, insurance cover and AI-based alerts to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts
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Local bodies in Kerala are proposing a comprehensive strategy to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts, including AI-based warning systems and single-window forest clearances. The plan also calls for government-backed insurance and rehabilitation for residents in forest-fringe areas.

Why it matters

Balancing infrastructure development and human safety with wildlife conservation is a growing challenge for regional governments in ecologically sensitive areas.

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Local bodies in Kerala have urged the State government to develop master plans for mitigating human-wildlife conflicts based on accurate ground-level data.

A single-window system for forest-related permits, joint coordination committees for forest panchayats, and formulating disaster management protocols are also among the key suggestions mooted by panchayat representatives at a joint meeting of local-self government institution members and the Forest department in Thiruvananthapuram to discuss a coordinated strategy to address the growing human-wildlife conflicts across the State.

The participants recommended steps such as fencing, trenching and other physical barriers wherever feasible, besides improving habitat conditions within forests by ensuring adequate water sources and food availability for wildlife.

Highlighting the developmental challenges faced by settlements in and around forests, local body representatives urged the government to expedite approvals for essential infrastructure such as roads, drinking water projects and electricity connections.

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