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New Mechanism Helps Deadly Fungus Evade Treatment

New Mechanism Helps Deadly Fungus Evade Treatment
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Scientists have discovered that the deadly fungus Candida auris can mutate its genome to evade antifungal treatments. This mechanism allows the pathogen to adapt and survive, posing a significant threat to intensive care patients.

Why it matters

As a critical priority pathogen, understanding how Candida auris develops drug resistance is essential for developing more effective infection control and treatment protocols.

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New research has revealed an unexpected new mechanism through which the killer fungus Candida auris is resisting antifungal drug treatment.

A team led by the University of Exeter and City St George's, University of London, discovered that the fungus creates multiple versions of its entire genome, including mutating a gene which plays a role in cell wall integrity, called "Crazy-one" (CRZ1).

The study is now published in Nature Communications. The research was primarily funded by the Medical Research Council, with support from the NIHR Biomedical Research Centre: Exeter.

Study authors say their findings unlock a brand new mechanism that allows Candida auris to adapt to antifungal treatment and survive, which could lead to new ways to tackle the fungus.

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