New HIV infections in Canada are rising. Advocates say years of progress are at risk

New federal data indicates a 23% increase in HIV infections in Canada between 2022 and 2024, reversing years of progress in controlling the virus. Health experts are concerned that this trend, particularly in small communities, may be exacerbated by global funding cuts.
Why it matters
A resurgence in HIV infections represents a significant public health setback that requires urgent policy intervention and resource allocation.
New HIV infections increased by 23% in 2024, Public Health Agency of Canada says
New federal data shows HIV cases in Canada rose 23 per cent in 2024 compared with 2022, with more cases appearing in small communities that lack adequate healthcare. Experts worry U.S. cuts to international AIDS funding could trigger more resurgence of HIV/AIDS around the world.
Photo: La Presse canadienne / Chris Young
Dr. Julio Montaner has spent decades in the fight against HIV but says he feels years of progress slipping away.
I am very worried about what's coming our way, said Montaner, executive director and physician-in-chief at the BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS in Vancouver, the largest HIV/AIDS research and treatment facility in Canada.
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