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thecitizen.co.tz·3 min read·medium

New findings warn of rising diabetes burden by 2050

R
Ramadhani Ismail
New findings warn of rising diabetes burden by 2050
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Health experts warn of a significant rise in diabetes cases in Tanzania and globally by 2050, driven by lifestyle changes and delayed diagnoses. Projections suggest that millions more will be affected, placing increased strain on healthcare systems and families.

Why it matters

The projected surge in diabetes cases underscores a growing public health crisis that requires urgent preventive measures and improved screening infrastructure.

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Dar es Salaam. A growing number of Tanzanians are living with diabetes without knowing their status, as health experts warn that delayed diagnosis, changing lifestyles and limited preventive measures are increasing the burden of the disease.

Experts say diabetes can be managed effectively when detected early, but many patients only seek medical attention after developing complications, increasing pressure on families and the healthcare system.

The warning comes as the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas 11th edition (2025) projects a sharp rise in diabetes cases globally, with countries urged to strengthen prevention measures.

The report estimates that the number of people living with diabetes worldwide will increase from 588.7 million in 2024 to 852.5 million by 2050.

The rise is linked to lifestyle changes, including reduced physical activity, unhealthy diets, increasing obesity levels and higher consumption of energy-dense foods.

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