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Science Daily·3 min read·medium

NASA’s Roman Space Telescope is ready to hunt thousands of alien worlds

NASA’s Roman Space Telescope is ready to hunt thousands of alien worlds
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NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope has been encapsulated within a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket fairing in preparation for its upcoming launch. The mission aims to position the observatory at the Sun-Earth Lagrange point 2 to conduct deep-space observations.

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This telescope is a critical next-generation tool for studying the universe and hunting for alien worlds.

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NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is now one major step closer to liftoff. On Aug. 21, teams enclosed the observatory inside the protective fairing of its SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket at the Payload Hazardous Servicing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

The fairing is the large shell that surrounds a spacecraft at the top of a rocket. Standing 43 feet tall, it protects Roman while the observatory is on the ground and during the most violent early stages of launch. Together with specialized ground support equipment, the fairing also keeps the telescope in a controlled environment as teams move it between facilities.

Launch exposes spacecraft to extreme conditions. As Falcon Heavy accelerates through Earth's atmosphere, Roman will experience powerful sound waves, aerodynamic pressure, and significant heating. The fairing is designed to shield the observatory from those stresses.

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