Times of India·3 min read·medium

NASA-backed spacecraft to test satellite repair and orbital debris technology

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NASA-backed spacecraft to test satellite repair and orbital debris technology
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NASA is supporting a mission called SSPICY, which uses a spacecraft named Otter to test autonomous navigation and inspection of inactive satellites. The mission aims to develop future capabilities for satellite repair and debris removal.

Why it matters

Addressing orbital debris is critical for the long-term safety and sustainability of space exploration and satellite operations.

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A spacecraft about the size of a washing machine is preparing to approach objects that are no longer working in Earth's orbit. The mission, supported by NASA, will test whether a spacecraft can independently navigate towards inactive satellites and rocket bodies, examine their condition and move between different orbits. The technology could eventually help repair spacecraft or remove unwanted objects from space.The mission, called Small Spacecraft Propulsion and Inspection Capability (SSPICY), was launched on October 1 from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. It involves a spacecraft named Otter, developed by US-based company Starfish Space. According to NASA, Otter will approach up to four inactive space objects of US origin in low Earth orbit, including satellites and rocket bodies.The inspections are expected to begin in early 2027. During this phase, Otter will travel to within hundreds of yards of each object and examine it without making physical contact.

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