MI5 tackling more state threats than during Cold War, warns intelligence chief

MI5 chief Sir Ken McCallum warns that the UK is facing an unprecedented level of state threats, particularly from Russia, Iran, and extremist groups. He highlights how AI is being exploited by adversaries for cyber-attacks, misinformation, and potential bioweapon development.
Why it matters
It underscores the evolving nature of national security in the age of AI and hybrid warfare.
Share Save Add as preferred on Google Frank Gardner , Security correspondent, Thames House and Adam Goldsmith Watch: State threats and AI - Key takeaways from MI5 chief's speech MI5 is devoting more resource to countering state threats than during the Cold War, the head of the intelligence service has said.
Sir Ken McCallum said threats from foreign adversaries had quadrupled in the last decade, with Russia "aggressor number one" as well as increased Iran-linked aggression against Jewish sites and military bases.
At an annual speech in London, MI5's chief said Russia was waging hybrid warfare at a time when AI was "supercharging the cyber-security contest between attackers and defenders".
He also warned of rising threats from "extreme right-wing terrorism" and said MI5 had "caught terrorists seeking to exploit AI," including by integrating the technology with drones.
Also covering this story
7 other newsrooms covered this event. We read each version separately.
U.K. PM Burnham says Iran’s IRGC likely behind RAF Fairford incident
MI5 tackling more state threats than during Cold War, warns intelligence chief
MI5 chief: Terrorists plotting AI drone attacks on Britain
UK blames Iran for airbase plot, sanctions two Iranian nationals
Iran seeking to expand attacks in UK to military sites, MI5 chief warns
"Almost Certainly": UK PM Says Iran Guards Behind Airbase Scare
Burnham: Iran’s IRGC ‘highly likely’ to be behind RAF Fairford terror plot - POLITICO.eu
Get smarter about the news
Sign up free for a feed built around what you actually care about, Dive Deeper research on any story, and the full text of every article.
Create free accountAlready have an account? Sign in