Maharashtra rainfall deficit continues; El Niño impact cited
Maharashtra is experiencing a significant rainfall deficit, with some districts recording 50-70% less precipitation than expected. Meteorologists attribute this trend to a strengthening El Niño, which is suppressing monsoon activity across the Indian subcontinent.
Why it matters
The ongoing drought conditions threaten agricultural productivity in Maharashtra, potentially impacting food security and the regional economy.
Rainfall in most districts of Maharashtra has remained below the seasonal average since June 1, though parts of Konkan and central Maharashtra recorded precipitation exceeding July’s normal during the previous week.
Meteorological department data shows deficits of 30-40% in several districts and 50-70% in some areas relative to the expected rainfall for this period.
July is the month when agricultural operations depend on adequate soil moisture, and the current shortfall has raised concerns among farming communities.
The monsoon had shown activity in early July, bringing showers to Konkan and central Maharashtra, but that phase has subsided. “The monsoon trough has shifted to a position that does not favour widespread rainfall over the State,” said a meteorological department official. “Systems that could reinforce the flow are not active at present,” it said.
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