Keralam approves SOP for euthanasia of rabid, dangerous stray dogs
The Kerala government has approved standard operating procedures for the euthanasia of rabid or dangerous stray dogs following a Supreme Court order. This decision comes amid rising concerns over dog bite incidents and rabies-related deaths in the state.
Why it matters
It highlights the ongoing conflict between public safety and animal welfare, reflecting a significant policy shift in managing urban stray animal populations.
The Keralam government on Saturday (August 22, 2026) approved standard operating procedures (SOP) for the euthanasia of rabid, incurably ill or demonstrably dangerous stray dogs, following a Supreme Court order in May this year allowing euthanasia in such cases.
Following an alarming increase in stray dog bite cases and deaths due to rabies, the State government in July 2025 allowed local bodies to carry out euthanasia of diseased or dangerous stray dogs by making use of the provisions of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Animal Husbandry Practices and Procedures) Rules, 2023. However, the Kerala High Court soon deferred the implementation of the order. Since then, there have been occasional demands from various quarters for decisive action to control stray dog bites, while animal rights activists have argued against drastic action such as euthanasia.
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