Nature·3 min read·hard

Jurassic flightless bird reveals early ecological diversity of avialans

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Xu, Liming
Jurassic flightless bird reveals early ecological diversity of avialans
✦AI Summary

Researchers have discovered a new Late Jurassic flightless bird species, Yuezhuornis yangyuanensis, in southeastern China. The fossil reveals a unique mosaic of avian and theropod features, suggesting that early birds explored diverse ecological niches before the evolution of powered flight.

Why it matters

This discovery challenges previous assumptions about the early evolution of birds and provides critical evidence for the terrestrial, flightless lifestyle of early avialans.

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Nature volume 658 , pages 690–697 ( 2026 ) Cite this article

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