Times of India·4 min read·hard

Judge allows Texas land swap giving SpaceX over 700 refuge acres

T
TOI SCIENCE DESK
Judge allows Texas land swap giving SpaceX over 700 refuge acres
AI Summary

The South American cactus moth, originally introduced as a biological control agent for invasive prickly pear, has become an ecological threat to native cactus species in the United States. USDA researchers are now developing methods to curb the moth's spread to protect local ecosystems.

Why it matters

This case illustrates the unintended environmental consequences of using non-native species for biological pest control.

Dive DeeperCreate a free account to unlock

A pest once deliberately moved around the world to solve an agricultural problem has become a problem of its own. According to a report by the USDA’s principal scientific research agency ARS, the South American cactus moth was introduced to the Caribbean decades ago to control invasive prickly pear. After reaching Florida, it began spreading through the very cactus populations native to the southern United States and Mexico. Now, researchers with the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Research Service are working to stop its advance using a biological control method that turns the moth's own reproductive cycle against it.From pest control to ecological threatAccording to the report, the story began with prickly pear, a cactus considered an invasive agricultural pest in Australia during the 19th century. The South American cactus moth was introduced there as a biological control agent, helping reduce the spread of the unwanted plants.

Continue reading on Headlinne

Create a free account to read the full article.

Read full article →
scienceenvironment

Get smarter about the news

Sign up free for a feed built around what you actually care about, Dive Deeper research on any story, and the full text of every article.

Create free account

Already have an account? Sign in