Jeff Bezos Stepped Down as Amazon CEO 5 Years Ago, and the Stock Has Lagged the S&P 500 Since. Could Amazon's 15.3% Gain on July 31 Mark a Turning Point?

Amazon stock recently saw its largest single-day gain in over a decade following a strong earnings report that highlighted significant growth in AWS revenue. Despite this, the company faces questions about long-term sustainability as it transitions from the leadership era of Jeff Bezos.
Why it matters
As a major component of the S&P 500, Amazon's financial health and capital expenditure strategy significantly influence broader market sentiment and the cloud computing sector.
Few companies are as closely associated with their founder as Amazon ( AMZN +15.32% ) is with Jeff Bezos.
Bezos left a lasting imprint on the company, focusing on long-term thinking, customer satisfaction, and a "Day One" mentality. He stepped down as CEO in 2021 when the stock was around an all-time high during the pandemic, leaving Andy Jassy, the head of Amazon Web Services, to take the reins.
While the company has continued to grow since then and delivered solid results, the stock has slumped, underperforming the S&P 500 as the chart below shows.
The stock fell sharply during the 2022 bear market and has struggled to regain ground since then, as its valuation has compressed and its growth rate has moderated.
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