Japan’s parliament poised to pass sweeping bill to regulate crypto like stocks

Japan's lower house has passed legislation to reclassify cryptocurrencies as financial instruments under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, moving them away from payment services regulations. The new framework introduces stock-style protections, including insider trading bans, stricter disclosure requirements, and the potential for crypto-based exchange-traded funds.
Why it matters
This shift signals a major transition for Japan's digital asset market, aiming to balance consumer protection with institutional growth by aligning crypto regulation with traditional stock market standards.
Share Share this article Copy link X icon X (Twitter) LinkedIn Facebook Email Japan’s parliament poised to pass sweeping bill to regulate crypto like stocks The new rules, which are expected to come into effect in 2027, aim to foster innovation and crypto market growth to meet internal and external demand for digital asset services. By Olivier Acuna | Edited by Jamie Crawley Jun 11, 2026, 10:32 a.m. 2 min read Make preferred on Japan s Lower House house of parliament passed a critical bill that treats crypto as stocks in response to increasing global demand for digital assets. (Kimtaro/Wikimedia Commons) What to know : Japan’s lower house has passed a bill to regulate cryptocurrencies under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act, treating them more like stocks and other investment products. The new rules, expected to take effect next year, would classify crypto assets as financial instruments, bringing lower taxes, stricter trading rules, and the potential launch of crypto exchange-traded funds. The legislation introduces stock-style insider trading bans, tougher disclosure requirements, investment caps for unaudited token offerings, and sharply increased penalties for operating unregistered crypto businesses. Japan could soon treat cryptocurrencies like stocks and other financial investments, rather than just as a payment method.
The article provides a factual report on legislative changes and government statements without using loaded language or taking a political stance.
Get smarter about the news
Sign up free for a feed built around what you actually care about, Dive Deeper research on any story, and the full text of every article.
Create free accountAlready have an account? Sign in