'It tells you how to build a bomb': How terrorists are using AI to plan attacks
A study by the University of Cambridge reveals that extremist groups like ISWAP and Boko Haram are using AI chatbots to plan attacks and troubleshoot military problems. Operatives are actively training senior members on how to bypass safety controls to access weapons-related information.
Why it matters
The misuse of generative AI by terrorist organizations highlights a critical gap between the rapid advancement of AI capabilities and the effectiveness of current safety guardrails.
Artificial intelligence is increasingly moving beyond its everyday uses in writing, research and answering questions, and a new research has highlighted how the technology is also being exploited by armed groups.Boko Haram fighters have been using AI chatbots from major technology companies to seek technical advice, plan attacks and troubleshoot problems during combat, according to study by the University of Cambridge.The findings are based on interviews with 27 former members of the group’s two factions: Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) and Jama’at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da’wah wa’l-Jihad (JAS), according to AL Jazeera.Several former members told researchers they routinely used OpenAI's ChatGPT, Anthropic's Claude, Google's Gemini, xAI's Grok, Meta AI and China's DeepSeek for technical and military advice before, during and after attacks.Separately, material obtained by Al Jazeera showed supporters of the wider ISIL (ISIS) movement discussing ways to bypass AI safety controls and obtain weapons-related information.Researchers from Tech Against Terrorism…
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