Ireland releases 245 white-tailed eagle chicks a century after extinction
Ireland has successfully reintroduced the white-tailed eagle population, releasing 245 chicks since 2007 after the species went extinct in the country over a century ago. The population is now self-sustaining, with 17 breeding pairs currently identified in the wild.
Why it matters
This successful conservation effort highlights the potential for ecological restoration and the reversal of human-driven biodiversity loss.
Once extinct in Ireland after decades of human persecution, the magnificent white-tailed eagle is soaring across the country's skies again. Since 2007, Ireland has released 245 young eagles as part of a long-running reintroduction programme, and the population is now breeding and expanding on its own.In July 2026, a pair of white-tailed sea eagles successfully bred at Killarney's Lough Léin for the fifth consecutive year, with two young birds fledging the nest. The National Parks and Wildlife Service estimates that around 150 white-tailed eagles now live in the wild in Ireland, with 17 known breeding pairs.A bird lost to persecutionThe white-tailed eagle was once a native part of Ireland's landscape, but human persecution drove the species to extinction on the island during the 19th century.
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