Iran vows to retaliate after U.S. widens sanctions

Iran has vowed to retaliate against new U.S. economic sanctions announced by Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, which target entities involved in Iran's oil trade. While the U.S. aims to isolate Iran from the dollar-based financial system, Iranian officials claim they are prepared to resist the pressure and may target energy chokepoints.
Why it matters
The escalation of economic sanctions and potential retaliatory measures threatens global energy market stability and increases geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.
Iran promised to retaliate against expanded U.S. economic sanctions that the Americans said would cut off Iran’s economic lifeline, with Tehran expressing confidence that major trading partners would resist Washington’s pressure campaign.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent unveiled the measures on Monday (August 24) but stopped short of the most punishing sanctions, saying countries that continued trading with Iran risked being forced out of the dollar-based financial system.
Mr. Bessent declined to identify the countries that would be targeted or reveal when those penalties would take effect, saying he would instead provide them time to comply with the new directive.
The Treasury Department announced new sanctions on 60 individuals, entities and vessels, but the list did not include any of the Chinese financial institutions suspected of facilitating Iran’s oil trade.
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