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Phys.org·3 min read·hard

How ions flow like a liquid through a solid crystal

U
University of Osaka
How ions flow like a liquid through a solid crystal
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Researchers have identified the physical mechanism behind superionic conduction, where ions move through a solid crystal as if they were in a liquid state. This discovery provides a theoretical framework that could accelerate the development of more efficient solid-state batteries.

Why it matters

Advancements in superionic conduction are critical for creating safer, higher-capacity solid-state batteries, which are essential for the future of electric vehicles and energy storage.

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edited by Sadie Harley , reviewed by Andrew Zinin

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Add as preferred source The trajectories of carrier particles in the superionic conducting regime in our model: The colors of the trajectory distinguish individual particles. The carrier particles move in a liquid-like manner through the interstitial spaces between the host particles forming the crystalline framework, clearly demonstrating their rapid transport. Credit: Takeshi Kawasaki A research team led by the University of Osaka, working with the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN and the Institute of Science Tokyo, has uncovered a fundamental mechanism behind superionic conduction, in which ions move rapidly through a solid while its crystalline framework remains intact.

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