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Phys.org·4 min read·hard

How Gravity from Entropy theory connects the second law of thermodynamics with the emergence of cosmic structure

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Queen Mary, University of London
How Gravity from Entropy theory connects the second law of thermodynamics with the emergence of cosmic structure
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Professor Ginestra Bianconi proposes a new perspective on how the universe develops complex structures while adhering to the second law of thermodynamics. By applying Gravity from Entropy theory, the study suggests that while total entropy increases, entropy per unit volume decreases, potentially explaining the emergence of local order.

Why it matters

This research addresses a fundamental cosmological paradox, bridging the gap between statistical mechanics and the formation of galaxies and life.

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Add as preferred source Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain A new study by Queen Mary University of London mathematician Professor Ginestra Bianconi proposes a new perspective on one of the deepest questions in modern physics: How can the universe become increasingly structured and complex while still obeying the second law of thermodynamics?

Einstein famously stated that "The second law of thermodynamics occupies a unique position among the laws of Nature," reflecting his conviction that it is among the most fundamental principles of physics and unlikely to be overthrown. The second law states that the total entropy of an isolated system tends to increase over time, a principle often associated with the growth of disorder.

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