How flare ribbons reveal hidden solar explosions on the sun

Researchers are using flare ribbons to better understand solar explosions on the sun. The article explains how solar flares are classified by X-ray brightness and their potential impact on Earth.
Why it matters
Understanding solar behavior is critical for protecting Earth's infrastructure, such as power grids and satellite communications, from the effects of coronal mass ejections.
edited by Lisa Lock , reviewed by Andrew Zinin
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