How buses became the lifeline of Madras
This piece explores the historical evolution of bus transport in Chennai, tracing its development from early private operators to the government-run MTC system. It highlights the bus network's role as a vital social and economic lifeline for the city's residents.
Why it matters
Understanding the history of public transit provides context for urban development and the social fabric of major metropolitan areas.
Lurching from side to side, nearly brushing you as they go along, packing in more people than is allowed, and never bothering with traffic lights – the MTC buses are an integral feature of Chennai city. And, they are a lifeline for millions.
Around 4,000 buses ferry 32.85 lakh passengers daily. For many, the daily commute is as much an experience as the Mumbai suburban rail passengers. Friendships are formed, not just between passengers, but also with MTC personnel.
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