Government eases FDI rules for e-commerce companies aimed at export, first big relaxation in years

The Indian government has relaxed FDI rules for e-commerce companies, allowing them to hold inventory specifically for export purposes. This move aims to boost Indian exports and provide clarity to global platforms like Amazon.
Why it matters
This policy shift marks a significant departure from long-standing protectionist measures, potentially reshaping the e-commerce landscape in India.
In a significant relaxation in its long-held stance, the government has proposed allowing foreign direct investment (FDI) in e-commerce companies that hold inventory and don’t just act as marketplaces as long as this inventory is used for exports.
India has for nearly a decade allowed FDI only in business to business (B2B) e-commerce and where the e-commerce company only serves as a marketplace but does not hold inventory of its own. This was aimed at protecting small traders in India and to uphold the government’s ban on FDI in multi-brand retails as well.
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