German chancellor stands his ground after his party loses in state elections

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz is facing political pressure after his party, the CDU, suffered significant losses in recent state elections. The far-right AfD party saw major gains, prompting Merz to reaffirm his commitment to his federal tax and welfare reform agenda.
Why it matters
The rise of far-right parties in Germany signals a shifting political landscape in Europe that could impact future federal governance and policy stability.
BERLIN — Last night, Friedrich Merz should have been on his way to New York to attend the United Nations General Assembly. Instead he was at his Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party's headquarters in Berlin from where he broke the stunned silence as exit polls for two state elections showed its worst result since World War II.
World, reordering Germany's far-right achieves an electoral breakthrough in key state election State elections for parliament seats, which in turn elect a government and a governor, were held in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and in the city of Berlin. In both places, the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) made significant gains since the last state elections in 2021 and 2023, receiving 38.2% in the rural northeastern state and 16.3 % in the capital. In Berlin, the far-left Die Linke came in first with 25.7% of the vote, seven percentage points ahead of the CDU.
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